Compost vs River Rock
Side-by-side comparison of Compost and River Rock to help you choose the right gravel for your project.
Overview
Decomposed organic matter used as a soil amendment to improve soil structure, fertility, and water retention. Quality compost is dark, crumbly, and earthy-smelling. It adds beneficial microorganisms and nutrients that support healthy plant growth and improve poor soils.
Naturally rounded stones smoothed by water erosion. Available in sizes from 1 to 5+ inches. River rock adds a polished, natural look to any landscape and is prized for its smooth texture and visual appeal.
Common Uses
Compost
- ✓ Soil amendment
- ✓ Garden beds
- ✓ Lawn top-dressing
- ✓ Raised beds
- ✓ Tree and shrub planting
- ✓ Seed starting mix
River Rock
- ✓ Landscaping
- ✓ Dry creek beds
- ✓ Drainage
- ✓ Decorative borders
- ✓ Erosion control
- ✓ Pond and water features
Pros & Cons
Compost
- + Dramatically improves soil structure and fertility
- + Increases water retention in sandy soils
- + Improves drainage in clay soils
- + Adds beneficial microorganisms
- + Reduces need for chemical fertilizers
- − Quality and composition vary widely between sources
- − Can be odorous when fresh
- − May contain weed seeds if not fully composted
- − Too rich for direct planting — must be mixed with soil
- − Settles significantly after application
River Rock
- + Beautiful, natural appearance
- + Extremely durable and long-lasting
- + Heavy enough to resist displacement
- + No sharp edges
- + Low maintenance
- − More expensive than crushed stone
- − Heavy and difficult to move
- − Not suitable for walking surfaces
- − Cannot be compacted
- − Limited use for structural applications
Cost Comparison
| Measure | Compost | River Rock |
|---|---|---|
| Per ton | $15 – $40 | $40 – $100 |
| Per cubic yard | $20 – $50 | $45 – $120 |
Sizes & Colors
Compost
Fine, crumbly texture when fully decomposed. Dark brown to black color. Should smell earthy, not sour or ammonia-like. Screened compost has been filtered to remove large uncomposted pieces. Mushroom compost is a byproduct of mushroom farming and is particularly nutrient-rich.
River Rock
River rock comes in a wide range of sizes: small (1"–2"), medium (2"–3"), large (3"–5"), and boulders (5"+). Natural colors include gray, brown, tan, white, black, and multi-colored blends. Mexican beach pebbles offer polished black and gray options.
Published February 11, 2026
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