Crushed Stone vs Topsoil
Side-by-side comparison of Crushed Stone and Topsoil to help you choose the right gravel for your project.
Overview
Angular, mechanically crushed rock available in various sizes. Excellent for compaction and stability. Crushed stone is the workhorse of the aggregate industry, used in everything from road construction to residential driveways.
Nutrient-rich upper layer of soil, ideal for establishing lawns, gardens, and planting beds. Quality topsoil is dark, crumbly, and full of organic matter that supports plant growth. Screened topsoil has been filtered to remove rocks, roots, and debris.
Common Uses
Crushed Stone
- ✓ Driveways
- ✓ Road base
- ✓ Foundations
- ✓ Retaining wall backfill
- ✓ French drains
- ✓ Concrete aggregate
Topsoil
- ✓ Lawn seeding
- ✓ Garden beds
- ✓ Raised bed fill
- ✓ Landscape grading
- ✓ Sod installation
- ✓ Tree and shrub planting
Pros & Cons
Crushed Stone
- + Compacts firmly for stable surfaces
- + Excellent load-bearing capacity
- + Interlocking shape prevents shifting
- + Widely available and affordable
- + Multiple size options
- − Angular edges are uncomfortable underfoot
- − Dusty when dry
- − Not as decorative as rounded gravel
- − Can be sharp on bare feet
- − May need periodic top-dressing
Topsoil
- + Rich in nutrients for plant growth
- + Creates ideal growing medium
- + Dark color absorbs warmth for earlier spring planting
- + Screened options are ready to use
- + Essential for any planting project
- − Settles significantly after delivery
- − Quality varies greatly between suppliers
- − Can contain weed seeds
- − Heavy when wet
- − Should never be used as structural fill
Cost Comparison
| Measure | Crushed Stone | Topsoil |
|---|---|---|
| Per ton | $20 – $40 | $12 – $30 |
| Per cubic yard | $25 – $55 | $15 – $40 |
Sizes & Colors
Crushed Stone
Crushed stone is available in sizes from stone dust (fine) up to 4 inches. Common grades include #8 (3/8"), #57 (3/4"–1"), #3 (1"–2"), and #1 (2"–4"). Colors depend on the source rock — typically gray, blue-gray, or tan.
Topsoil
Fine, crumbly soil texture when screened. Dark brown to black color indicates high organic content. "Screened" topsoil has been run through a 3/8" or 1/2" screen to remove debris. Blended topsoil may include compost for extra nutrients.
Published February 11, 2026
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